interferon a-1/13

Apelin-13 triTFA(217082-58-1(free base)) 是 APJ 受体的内源性配体，可激活该 G 蛋白偶联受体，EC50 值为 0.37 nM。

Porcine dynorphin A(1-13) acetate (Dynorphin A Porcine Fragment 1-13 acetate)(72957-38-1 free base) 是一种有效的内源性 κ opioid 受体激动剂，在生理浓度下具有镇痛作用。暴露于强啡肽 A (1-13) 会导致单个神经元中 [Ca2+]i 的急剧增加，类似于急性 NMDA 治疗所见的增加。

[(pF)Phe4]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 acetate 是一种选择性 NOP 受体激动剂，pKi 为 10.68，pEC50 为 9.31。 [(pF)Phe4]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 acetate 对 δ、κ 和 μ 阿片受体具有高选择性（>3000 倍）。

Dynorphin B (1-13) acetate(83335-41-5 free base) 作为 opioid κ 受体的激动剂。

GnRH Associated Peptide (GAP) (1-13), human Acetate 被发现是催乳素分泌的有效抑制剂并刺激促性腺激素的释放。用对应于 GAP 序列的肽进行主动免疫导致催乳素分泌大大增加。

Nociceptin (1-13) amide TFA (178064-02-3 free base) 是一种有效的 Opioid receptor-like1 (ORL1) receptor 激动剂，对小鼠输精管的 pEC50 为 7.9，与大鼠前脑膜结合的 Ki 为 0.75 nM。

[DAla2] Dynorphin A (1-13), amide (porcine) 是一种肽，其可能作为κ阿片受体激动剂，适用于神经系统研究。

Dynorphin B (1-13), a 13 amino acid, is an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide.

Potent agonist of the nociceptin (ORL1) receptor, demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo. Selective, competitive antagonism at the nociceptin receptor has also been reported (pA2 = 7.02 and 6.75 in the guinea pig ileum and mouse vas deferens respectively)

Selective and competitive nociceptin receptor antagonist, devoid of any agonist activity. Binds selectively to recombinant nociceptin receptors (pKi = 8.4), and competitively antagonizes the actions of nociceptin in vitro and in vivo.

ACTH (1-13) is a 13-amino acid peptide that exhibits cytoprotective effects in a rat model of ethanol-induced gastric lesions. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), also known as corticotropin, is produced and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.

Dynorphin B (1-13) acts as an agonist on the opioid κ-receptor.

Highly potent and selective nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor (OP4) agonist peptide (pKi = 10.68; pEC50 = 9.80). Displays > 8000-fold selectivity over δ, κ, and μ opioid receptors and has relatively long lasting pronociceptive, hypotensive, negative inotrop

This peptide is a fragment of the alpha-chain of insulin amino acids 1 to 13. The insulin a-chain epitope recognized by human T cells is posttranslationally modified.

[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13) NH2 TFA 是一种 Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (NC)内源性配体，是一种选择性和竞争性的 ociceptin receptor 拮抗剂，不具有激动剂活性。[Nphe1]nociceptin(1-13)NH2 选择性结合重组 nociceptin 受体(pKi=8.4)，拮抗 nociceptin 对 CHO 细胞中 cAMP 积累的抑制作用(pA2=6.0)。[Nphe1]Nociceptin(1-13)NH2 有可能作为一种止痛试剂。

Dynorphin B (1-13) TFA 是一种阿片样 κ 受体 (κ-opioid receptor) 激动剂。

Galanin(1-13)-Neuropeptide Y (25-36) amide 是一种兼具高亲和力的甘丙肽受体和甘丙肽之配体。

Apelin-13 is an endogenous ligand of APJ receptor, and the EC 50 value of activated G protein coupled receptor is 0.37 nM.

Porcine dynorphin A (1-13) is a potent, endogenous κ-opioid receptor agonist that exhibits antinociceptive effects at physiological concentrations. Exposure to dynorphin A (1-13) causes acute increases in [Ca2+]i in individual neurons, similar to increases observed with acute exposure to other agents.

Dynorphin A (1-13) amide 为一种内源性阿片肽，能够拮抗吗啡引发的镇痛效应。

[DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) (DADAD) 是猪脑垂体提取物中发现的阿片肽（dynorphinl-13, DYN）的一个衍生物。该化合物对GPI和MVD的外周阿片受体有高效力，但在体内易被快速分解。与原始肽相比，[DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) 更具酶解稳定性，能有效抵抗酶的裂解作用。

Nociceptin (1-13), amide TFA 是一种有效的阿片受体 ORL1 (OP4)受体激动剂，对小鼠输精管 pEC50值为 7.9，与大鼠前脑膜结合的 Ki 值为 0.75 nM。

Nociceptin (1-13), amide 是一种 ORL1 (OP4) 受体激动剂，与大鼠前脑膜结合的 Ki 为 0.75 nM，对小鼠输精管的 pEC50 为 7.9。